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Modeling an Accurate Drug Delivery Device

There are many different routes through which drugs and other medications can be delivered into a patient’s body during treatment. These include topographical ointments, pills, vaporizers, and...

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Modeling Electroosmotic Flow and the Electrical Double Layer

Microfluidic devices are so small that the micropumps and micromixers that control and mix the fluid inside the device cannot involve any moving components. Instead, they must take advantage of...

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Thermometer Calibration: When Experimentation Falls Short

The International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90) is the industry calibration standard for measuring temperatures throughout the world. The National Physical Laboratory (NPL) works to establish and...

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Red Blood Cell Separation from a Flow Channel

Before conducting certain blood sample analyses, researchers need to separate the red blood cell particles from the blood plasma. Using lab-on-a-chip (LOC) technology, red blood cell separation can be...

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Buoyancy-Driven μPCR for DNA Amplification

DNA is a complex molecule that contains instructions for life and often referred to as a “digital fingerprint” or code telling a cell what to do. DNA is often the only means for accurate testing and...

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Tesla Microvalve Model as a Topological Optimization Example

Topological optimization is routinely used in the design and refinement of microfluidics devices. The process also comes in handy for modeling a Tesla microvalve. What Is a Tesla Microvalve? The Tesla...

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Dielectrophoretic Separation

How can you use an electric field to control the movement of electrically neutral particles? This may sound impossible, but in this blog entry, we will see that the phenomenon of dielectrophoresis...

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Which Multiphase Flow Interface Should I Use?

If you are interested in using COMSOL Multiphysics software to solve multiphase flow problems, you may be wondering which multiphase flow interface to choose. This is your guide to the six interface...

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Tears of Wine and the Marangoni Effect

Try pouring some wine into a glass. Don’t drink it yet — this is a scientific experiment. When you hold up your glass, you’ll see what look like teardrops running down the sides. These tears of wine...

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Simulating Analog-to-Digital Microdroplet Dispensers for LOCs

Microfluidic biochips have a variety of applications and are valued for their low cost, fast response time, and high efficiency. In the paper “Design and Simulation of High-Throughput Microfluidic...

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Simulating a Valveless Micropump Mechanism

Microfluidic systems often rely on valveless pumps, as they are both gentle on the biological material and low in the risk of clogging. However, by design, this type of pump is not suitable for viscous...

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Creating Ultrafast Polymerase Chain Reaction Tests with LEDs

Polymerase chain reaction tests have many applications within medical and biological research. In the past, these tests have been performed within a laboratory setting due to their high power...

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Focusing on an Electrowetting Lens

Adjusting the focal length of a camera lens allows you to change your angle of view. Miniature lenses can achieve this change by using a method called electrowetting. Electrowetting involves changing...

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Simulate Three-Phase Flow with a New Phase Field Interface

In COMSOL Multiphysics version 5.2, the CFD and Microfluidics modules include a new fluid flow interface for modeling separated three-phase flow. The model behind this fluid flow interface accounts for...

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Model How the Bubbles in a Glass of Stout Beer Sink, Not Rise

When you think of a stout beer, one type that may come to mind is Guinness® beer. This stout is very special, noticeable by its dark body and famous white head. The dynamics of the foam alone are...

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Evaluating an Insulin Micropump Design for Treating Diabetes

In any form of treatment, it is always desirable to minimize the level of discomfort that the treatment process causes patients, while ensuring overall safety and effectiveness. For diabetes patients,...

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Designing Effective Transdermal Drug Delivery Patches with Simulation

Transdermal drug delivery (TDD) patches continuously deliver drugs into the body for a certain amount of time. However, the skin is designed to keep out foreign substances, like drugs. To create a TDD...

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Designing Inkjet Printheads for Precise Material Deposition

If an inkjet printhead nozzle is poorly designed, it will lead to a low-quality end product — whether it’s used in a 2D or 3D printer, the fabrication of an integrated circuit, or even DNA synthesis....

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Keynote Video: Solving 2 Transport Process Problems with Simulation

For those looking to solve complex transport process problems involving photonics and microfluidics, it can be challenging to account for all of the elements involved, including multiple physics...

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Preventing Bubble Entrapment in Microfluidic Devices Using Simulation

If bubbles in a microfluidic device become stuck, it can cause the device to malfunction. Bubble entrapment depends on several factors, including the geometry and flow characteristics of the...

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